Information
You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.
You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz.
You have to finish following quiz, to start this quiz:
Loading...
Question 1 of 4
The distance between Alpha Centauri and Earth is 39 000 000 000 000 k m 39 000 000 000 000 k m . Convert the distance into metres and express in scientific notation.
Incorrect
Loaded : 0%
Progress : 0%
0:00
Scientific notation is a way to represent very large or very small numbers in a compact form. It is in the format: a × 10 n a × 10 n .
Use the conversion factor 1 k m = 1000 m 1 k m = 1000 m to convert the distance into metres.
39 000 000 000 000 k m 39 000 000 000 000 k m
= =
39 000 000 000 000 000 m 39 000 000 000 000 000 m
Multipying by 1000 1000 is the same as adding 3 3 zeros
Write the obtained value in scientific notation.
39 000 000 000 000 000 m 39 000 000 000 000 000 m
= =
3.9 × 10 16 m 3.9 × 10 16 m
Move the decimal point 16 16 places to the left
Question 2 of 4
Find the time it takes light to travel from the Sun all the way to Jupiter, if the distance between them is 778 000 000 000 m 778 000 000 000 m .
Incorrect
Loaded : 0%
Progress : 0%
0:00
Label Known Values
Distance = d = 778 000 000 000 m = d = 778 000 000 000 m
Speed = s = 3 × 10 8 m s = s = 3 × 10 8 m s
Convert the distance into scientific notation.
778 000 000 000 m 778 000 000 000 m
= =
7.78 × 10 11 m 7.78 × 10 11 m
Move the decimal point 11 11 places to the left
Substitute the values into the formula
t t
= d s = d s
= 7.78 × 10 11 3 × 10 8 = 7.78 × 10 11 3 × 10 8
Divide the numbers first and then the exponents of 10 10 separately.
7.78 × 10 11 3 × 10 8 7.78 × 10 11 3 × 10 8
7.78 3 7.78 3 = = 2.593 2.593
10 11 10 8 10 11 10 8 = = 10 11 - 8 10 11 − 8 = = 10 3 10 3
Division property of exponents
Combine the obtained values and simplify.
2.593 2.593 × × 10 3 10 3
= =
2593 2593 seconds
Move the decimal point three places to the right
Question 3 of 4
The thickness of a thin film of a soap bubble is 11 11 nanometres. Transform this into numerical notation and express in metres.
Incorrect
Loaded : 0%
Progress : 0%
0:00
Multiply the given value by the conversion factor.
11 11 nanometres
= =
11 × 1 × 10 - 9 m 11 × 1 × 10 − 9 m
=
11 × 10 - 9 m
=
1.1 10 - 8 m
Move one place to the left
Write the obtained value in numerical notation.
1.1 × 10 - 8 m
=
0.000000011 m
Move the decimal point 8 places to the left
Question 4 of 4
The diameter of a strand of hair is 50 000 nanometres. Transform this into numerical notation and express in metres.
Incorrect
Loaded : 0%
Progress : 0%
0:00
Multiply the given value by the conversion factor.
50 000 nanometres
=
50 000 × 1 × 10 - 9 m
=
5 × 10 4 × 10 - 9 m
Convert 50 000 into scientific notation
=
5 × 10 - 9 + 4 m
Apply Multiplication rule of exponents
=
5 × 10 - 5 m
Simplify
Write the obtained value in numerical notation.
5 × 10 - 5 m
=
0.00005 m
Move the decimal point 5 places to the left